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Debt ManagementDebt Management



The median credit-card debt is more than $1,000 for college students.  That kind of debt spells trouble since the typical student lives on limited resources.  Here are some basic financial wellness ideas to help you manage debt:

Live within your means.  You need to take responsibility for yourself, but you've got to shut out all that noise that you hear, that you need to have this, that you deserve it.  You deserve to be financially stable and that may mean pulling back on using credit.

Create a budget.  Nobody wants to hear 'budget,' but it's the reality, and it's so very easy to look at what you have and just spend within those parameters.

Get a job and use financial aid for your college expenses not a credit card.  Student loans have single-digit interest rates, flexible repayment plans and tax-deductible interest.

Attack that credit card debt.  If you can't pay it all off, then at least pay more than the minimum payment due.  Even if you could only pay $10 more than the minimum monthly payment, you'll save yourself dozens of years and thousands of dollars in interest because you're chipping away at the principal.

Be credit card savvy.  Read the fine print.  Everything you need to know about fees, rates and grace periods is in that small printthe termsthat's issued with your credit card.  What you don't know can hurt your pocketbook and your credit rating.  Explore an alternate card with a lower interest rate.

If you absolutely need a credit card, use it responsibly.  A low-rate credit card can be useful in some emergency situations.  But you have to realize, a credit card is a loan.

Debt doesn't have to be a permanent albatross dragging down your financial life.  Here are a few tips to help you manage and improve your finances:

  1. Make a realistic planone that isn't unnecessarily strictand stick to it.
  2. You are not alone.  Millions of people are in the same boat, and thousands of resources exist to help you.
  3. Think long-term.  It may be easy to pay only the minimum from month to month, but you'll end up giving away thousands of dollars in interest.

If you can't get rid of your credit-card debt, and it keeps on growing:

  1. Figure out what you're spending your money on and cut back where you can.
  2. Try and put all your credit card debt on one card.  And find the lowest interest rate you can.  Even if it's only an introductory rate, it'll be worth it.
  3. Be aggressive about paying down debt.  Make your monthly payment as high as you can and put any extra money towards the card.
  4. Think about switching from credit cards to a debit card.  Remember, when you use a credit card, you are borrowing money.
  5. Consider a credit counseling service.  It can be a good source of support.

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